{"id":1203,"date":"2020-05-01T18:49:39","date_gmt":"2020-05-01T18:49:39","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T22:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/universals-archive\/1203\/","title":{"rendered":"Universal 1199:"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Universal 1199: <\/h3>\n<dl>\n<dt>Original<\/dt>\n<dd>Every natural language has syntactic constituents (called noun-phrases) whose semantic function is to express generalized quantifiers over the domain of discourse.<\/dd>\n<dt>Standardized<\/dt>\n<dd>Every natural language has syntactic constituents (called noun-phrases) whose semantic function is to express generalized quantifiers over the domain of discourse.<\/dd>\n<dt>Keywords<\/dt>\n<dd>quantification, generalized quantifier, NP<\/dd>\n<dt>Domain<\/dt>\n<dd>syntax, semantics<\/dd>\n<dt>Type<\/dt>\n<dd>unconditional<\/dd>\n<dt>Status<\/dt>\n<dd>achronic<\/dd>\n<dt>Quality<\/dt>\n<dd>absolute<\/dd>\n<dt>Basis<\/dt>\n<dd>unspecified<\/dd>\n<dt>Source<\/dt>\n<dd><a class=\"reference\" href=\"..\/references#Barwise_1981\">Barwise &#038; Cooper 1981<\/a>: 177, U1<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<dl>\n<dt>Counterexamples<\/dt>\n<dd>All the following lack NP quantification: Straits (Salish), Asurini (Tupi), Mohawk (Iroquoian), Lakhota (Siouan), Navajo (Athabaskan), Warlpiri (Pama-Nyungan), Gun-djeyhmi (Gunwingguan, Australian). Warlpiri and Gun-djeyhmi, for example, make use of verbal affixes to express various kinds of quantificational meaning. Asurini quantifiers such as all, many, two do not form a syntactic constituent with the noun because they do not belong to the category of determiners. They are members of other categories such as adverb, verb and noun instead. See discussion in Bach et al. (1995).<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Universal 1199: Original Every natural language has syntactic constituents (called noun-phrases) whose semantic function is to express generalized quantifiers over the domain of discourse. Standardized&#8230;<\/p>\n<div class=\"more-link-wrapper\"><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/universals-archive\/1203\/\">Read more<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Universal 1199:<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[346],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1203","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-universals-archive","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1203","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1203"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1203\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1203"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1203"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1203"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}