{"id":1378,"date":"2020-05-01T18:49:39","date_gmt":"2020-05-01T18:49:39","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T22:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/universals-archive\/1378\/","title":{"rendered":"Universal 1374: gap in complex NP &#8658; gap in finite subordinate clause &rArr; gap in infinitival phrase"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Universal 1374: gap in complex NP &#8658; gap in finite subordinate clause &rArr; gap in infinitival phrase <\/h3>\n<dl>\n<dt>Original<\/dt>\n<dd>Clause embedding hierarchy: <br \/><sub>S<\/sub>[&#8230;<sub>VP\u2019<\/sub>[ &#8230; O<sub>i<\/sub> &#8230;] &#8230;] > <sub>S<\/sub>[&#8230;<sub>S\u2019<\/sub>[&#8230; O<sub>i<\/sub> &#8230;] &#8230;] > <sub>S<\/sub>[ &#8230;<sub>NP<\/sub>[Det N <sub>S\u2019<\/sub>[ &#8230; O<sub>i<\/sub> &#8230;] &#8230;].<\/p>\n<p>If a language allows gaps on a certain point in the hierarchy, it will also allow gaps on all the points higher up.<\/dd>\n<dt>Standardized<\/dt>\n<dd>Clause embedding hierarchy: <br \/>IF a gap in a complex NP is grammatical, THEN gaps in finite subordinate clauses and infinitival phrases will also be grammatical.<\/p>\n<p>IF a gap in a finite subordinate clause is grammatical, THEN a gap in an infinitival phrase will also be grammatical.<\/dd>\n<dt>Keywords<\/dt>\n<dd>gap, embedding, hierarchy<\/dd>\n<dt>Domain<\/dt>\n<dd>syntax<\/dd>\n<dt>Type<\/dt>\n<dd>implicational hierarchy<\/dd>\n<dt>Status<\/dt>\n<dd>achronic<\/dd>\n<dt>Quality<\/dt>\n<dd>absolute<\/dd>\n<dt>Basis<\/dt>\n<dd>Swedish, English (both Germanic), French (Italic), Russian (Slavic), Japanese (Japanese-Ryukyuan)<\/dd>\n<dt>Source<\/dt>\n<dd><a class=\"reference\" href=\"..\/references#Hawkins_1999\">Hawkins 1999<\/a>: 263<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<dl>\n<dt>Counterexamples<\/dt>\n<dd><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Universal 1374: gap in complex NP &#8658; gap in finite subordinate clause &rArr; gap in infinitival phrase Original Clause embedding hierarchy: S[&#8230;VP\u2019[ &#8230; Oi &#8230;]&#8230;<\/p>\n<div class=\"more-link-wrapper\"><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/universals-archive\/1378\/\">Read more<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Universal 1374: gap in complex NP &#8658; gap in finite subordinate clause &rArr; gap in infinitival phrase<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[346],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1378","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-universals-archive","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1378","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1378"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1378\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1378"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1378"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1378"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}