{"id":1510,"date":"2020-05-01T18:49:39","date_gmt":"2020-05-01T18:49:39","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T22:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/universals-archive\/1510\/","title":{"rendered":"Universal 1506:"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Universal 1506: <\/h3>\n<dl>\n<dt>Original<\/dt>\n<dd>Parameters for intransitive-based passives:<br \/>1 person > Volitional Human > Volitional Animate\/Human > Animate &#038; Potent > Inanimate > No Protagonist.<\/p>\n<p>If a language has intransitive-based passives with (original) subjects of a certain class, it has intransitive-based passives with subjects of all the classes to the left of it. <\/dd>\n<dt>Standardized<\/dt>\n<dd>IF there are intransitive-based passives with non-protagonist subjects, THEN there are such with inanimate subjects.<br \/>IF there are intransitive-based passives with INANIMATE subjects, THEN there are such with animate and potent subjects. <br \/>IF there are intransitive-based passives with animate and potent subjects, THEN there are such with volitional animate or human subjects. <br \/>IF there are intransitive-based passives with volitional animate or human subjects, THEN there are such with volitional human subjects. <br \/>IF there are intransitive-based passives with volitional human subjects, THEN there are such with 1st person subjects. <\/dd>\n<dt>Keywords<\/dt>\n<dd>diathesis, passive, intransitive, subject, animacy<\/dd>\n<dt>Domain<\/dt>\n<dd>inflection, syntax<\/dd>\n<dt>Type<\/dt>\n<dd>implicational hierarchy<\/dd>\n<dt>Status<\/dt>\n<dd>achronic<\/dd>\n<dt>Quality<\/dt>\n<dd>absolute<\/dd>\n<dt>Basis<\/dt>\n<dd>about 30 languages mentioned in <a class=\"reference\" href=\"..\/ref\/source_ref.php#Shibatani_1998\">Shibatani 1998<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Source<\/dt>\n<dd><a class=\"reference\" href=\"..\/references#Shibatani_1998\">Shibatani 1998<\/a>: 121<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<dl>\n<dt>Counterexamples<\/dt>\n<dd><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Universal 1506: Original Parameters for intransitive-based passives:1 person > Volitional Human > Volitional Animate\/Human > Animate &#038; Potent > Inanimate > No Protagonist. If a&#8230;<\/p>\n<div class=\"more-link-wrapper\"><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/universals-archive\/1510\/\">Read more<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Universal 1506:<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[346],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1510","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-universals-archive","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1510","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1510"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1510\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1510"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1510"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1510"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}