{"id":1964,"date":"2020-05-01T18:49:39","date_gmt":"2020-05-01T18:49:39","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T22:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/universals-archive\/1964\/","title":{"rendered":"Universal 1958:"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Universal 1958: <\/h3>\n<dl>\n<dt>Original<\/dt>\n<dd>If a language has the basic word-form stem+suffix, the accent will fall on a non-final syllable. <br \/>If a language has the basic word-form that coincides with the stem, the accent will fall on the final syllable. <\/dd>\n<dt>Standardized<\/dt>\n<dd>IF the basic word form is stem+suffix, THEN word stress, provided it is fixed, is on a non-final syllable.<br \/>IF the basic word form coincides with the stem (i.e., is without suffix), THEN word stress, provided it is fixed, is on final syllable.<\/dd>\n<dt>Keywords<\/dt>\n<dd>word stress, suffix<\/dd>\n<dt>Domain<\/dt>\n<dd>phonology, morphology<\/dd>\n<dt>Type<\/dt>\n<dd>implication<\/dd>\n<dt>Status<\/dt>\n<dd>achronic<\/dd>\n<dt>Quality<\/dt>\n<dd>absolute<\/dd>\n<dt>Basis<\/dt>\n<dd>with suffix:<br \/>Sanskrit (Indo-Aryan, IE), Old Persian (Iranian, IE), Yiddish, German, Icelandic (Germanic, IE), Polish (Slavonic, IE), Estonian, Finnish, Karelian, Livonian, Saami (Finno-Ugric, Uralic), Georgian, Megrelian, Laz (Kartvelian), Ket (Yeniseian);<br \/>without suffix:<br \/>Persian, Beluchi, Tajik, Kurdish, Jazghulam, Ishkashim (Iranian, IE), Grabar, Modern Armenian (Armenian, IE), French (Romance, IE), Udmurt (Finno-Ugric, Uralic), Nanay, Itelmen [?!, is really Chukotko-Kamchatkan], Orokh (Manchu-Tungus, Altaic), Turkish, Karaim, Turkmen, Uzbek, Gagauz, Kumyk, Tuva, Khakas (Turkic, Altaic), Lezgian (Lezgic, NE Caucasian) <\/dd>\n<dt>Source<\/dt>\n<dd><a class=\"reference\" href=\"..\/references#Butskhrikidze_1996\">Butskhrikidze 1996<\/a>, <a class=\"reference\" href=\"..\/references#Butskhrikidze_1998\">Butskhrikidze 1998<\/a>, <a class=\"reference\" href=\"..\/references#Butskhrikidze_2002\">Butskhrikidze 2002<\/a>: 12-14.<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<dl>\n<dt>Counterexamples<\/dt>\n<dd><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Universal 1958: Original If a language has the basic word-form stem+suffix, the accent will fall on a non-final syllable. If a language has the basic&#8230;<\/p>\n<div class=\"more-link-wrapper\"><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/universals-archive\/1964\/\">Read more<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Universal 1958:<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[346],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1964","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-universals-archive","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1964","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1964"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1964\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1964"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1964"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1964"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}