
    {"id":61,"date":"2020-05-01T18:49:39","date_gmt":"2020-05-01T18:49:39","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T22:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/universals-archive\/61\/","title":{"rendered":"Universal 61: Standard-marker-adjective &#8658; postpositions;<br>Adjective-marker-standard &#8658; prepositions"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Universal 61: Standard-marker-adjective &#8658; postpositions;<br \/>Adjective-marker-standard &#8658; prepositions<\/h3>\n<dl>\n<dt>Original<\/dt>\n<dd>If in comparisons of superiority the only order, or one of the alternative orders, is standard &#8211; marker &#8211; adjective, then the language is postpositional. With overwhelmingly more than chance frequency if the only order is adjective &#8211; marker &#8211; standard, the language is prepositional.<\/dd>\n<dt>Standardized<\/dt>\n<dd>IF in comparisons of superiority the only order, or one of the alternative orders, is Standard &#8211; Marker &#8211; Adjective, THEN there are postpositions; <br \/>IF the only order is Adjective &#8211; Marker &#8211; Standard, THEN there are prepositions.<\/dd>\n<dt>Keywords<\/dt>\n<dd>order, adjective, comparison, postposition, preposition<\/dd>\n<dt>Domain<\/dt>\n<dd>syntax<\/dd>\n<dt>Type<\/dt>\n<dd>implication<\/dd>\n<dt>Status<\/dt>\n<dd>achronic<\/dd>\n<dt>Quality<\/dt>\n<dd>one part absolute, the other statistical<\/dd>\n<dt>Basis<\/dt>\n<dd>30 languages of <a class=\"reference\" href=\"..\/ref\/source_ref.php#Greenberg_1963\">Greenberg 1963<\/a> sample<\/dd>\n<dt>Source<\/dt>\n<dd><a class=\"reference\" href=\"..\/references#Greenberg_1963\">Greenberg 1963<\/a>: 89, #22<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<dl>\n<dt>Counterexamples<\/dt>\n<dd>Standard &#8211; Marker &#8211; A, but prepositions: Tepehua (Uto-Aztecan) (Pickett 1983: 542).St-M-A &#038; Prepositions: Nkonya, Ewe (Kwa); Koyraboro Senni Songhay (Songhay, Nilo-Saharan); Hungarian (Ugric, Uralic); Sema, Lakher (Kuki-Chin-Naga, Tibeto-Burman); Ungarinjin (Wororan, Australian); Cree (Algonquian); Cherokee (Iroquoian); Northern Tepehuan (Tepiman, Uto-Aztecan) (Dryer 2000)<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Universal 61: Standard-marker-adjective &#8658; postpositions;Adjective-marker-standard &#8658; prepositions Original If in comparisons of superiority the only order, or one of the alternative orders, is standard &#8211;&#8230;<\/p>\n<div class=\"more-link-wrapper\"><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/universals-archive\/61\/\">Read more<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Universal 61: Standard-marker-adjective &#8658; postpositions;&lt;br&gt;Adjective-marker-standard &#8658; prepositions<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[346],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-61","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-universals-archive","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=61"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=61"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=61"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=61"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}