{"id":69,"date":"2020-05-01T18:49:39","date_gmt":"2020-05-01T18:49:39","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T22:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/universals-archive\/69\/","title":{"rendered":"Universal 69: Prep ⇒ (N A ⇒ N G)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Universal 69: Prep ⇒ (N A ⇒ N G)<\/h3>\n
\n
Original<\/dt>\n
If a language has Prep word order, then if the adjective follows the noun, the genitive follows the noun.<\/dd>\n
Standardized<\/dt>\n
IF there are prepositions, THEN IF the adjective follows the noun, THEN the genitive follows the noun.<\/dd>\n
Keywords<\/dt>\n
order, preposition, adjective, noun, attributive, genitive<\/dd>\n
Domain<\/dt>\n
syntax<\/dd>\n
Type<\/dt>\n
nested implication<\/dd>\n
Status<\/dt>\n
achronic<\/dd>\n
Quality<\/dt>\n
statistical<\/dd>\n
Basis<\/dt>\n
sample of 350 languages in Hawkins 1983<\/a><\/dd>\n
Source<\/dt>\n
Hawkins 1979<\/a>: 627; Hawkins 1980<\/a>: 202; Hawkins 1983<\/a>: 66<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n
\n
Counterexamples<\/dt>\n
1. Hawkins 1983: 67 himself mentions four languages as Prep & N A & GN: Kaliai-Kove, Gitua (both E. Malayo-Polynesian, Austronesian); Arapesh (Toricelli); Karen (Tibeto-Burman, Sino-Tibetan). They are all SVO, and therefore Hawkins adds an additional constraint to the implication: see #70. 2. Prep & NA & GN: Kilivila (Oceanic, Austronesian); Garawa (Garawan, Australian) (Dryer 1991, 2000). Bwe Karen, Sgaw Karen (Karen, Tibeto-Burman); Hmong Njua (Miao-Yao), Buru, Nuaulu, Alune, Paulohi, Tetun (Central Malayo-Polynesian, Austronesian); Kaliai-Kove, Patep, Kilivila (Oceanic, Austronesian); Irarutu, Taba, Mor (South Halmahera-NW New Guinea); Sahu, West Makian (Noth Halmaheran); Abun (Birds Head, West Papuan); Arapesh (Toricelli); Palikur (Maipuran, Arawak); Mataco (Mataco) (Dryer 2000).<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Universal 69: Prep ⇒ (N A ⇒ N G) Original If a language has Prep word order, then if the adjective follows the noun, the…<\/p>\n

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