{"id":856,"date":"2020-05-01T18:49:39","date_gmt":"2020-05-01T18:49:39","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T22:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/universals-archive\/856\/","title":{"rendered":"Universal 853:"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Universal 853: <\/h3>\n<dl>\n<dt>Original<\/dt>\n<dd>An unvoiced stop in initial clusters is never preceded immediately by a stop differing only by voicing, and in final systems is never immediately followed by such a stop.<\/dd>\n<dt>Standardized<\/dt>\n<dd>IF an unvoiced stop is preceded immediately by a stop in an initial cluster, THEN they will not only differ in voicing.<br \/>IF an unvoiced stop is immediately followed by a stop in a final cluster, THEN they will not only differ in voicing.<\/dd>\n<dt>Keywords<\/dt>\n<dd>consonant cluster, initial, final, stop, phoneme order, voice<\/dd>\n<dt>Domain<\/dt>\n<dd>phonology<\/dd>\n<dt>Type<\/dt>\n<dd>no genuine implication; rather: provided that<\/dd>\n<dt>Status<\/dt>\n<dd>achronic<\/dd>\n<dt>Quality<\/dt>\n<dd>absolute<\/dd>\n<dt>Basis<\/dt>\n<dd>sample of 104 languages in <a class=\"reference\" href=\"..\/ref\/source_ref.php#Greenberg_1964\">Greenberg 1964<\/a><\/dd>\n<dt>Source<\/dt>\n<dd><a class=\"reference\" href=\"..\/references#Greenberg_1964\">Greenberg 1964<\/a> [<a class=\"reference\" href=\"..\/references#Greenberg_1965\">Greenberg 1965<\/a>: 17, <a class=\"reference\" href=\"..\/references#Greenberg_1978e\">Greenberg 1978e<\/a>: 257, #11] <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<dl>\n<dt>Counterexamples<\/dt>\n<dd> <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Universal 853: Original An unvoiced stop in initial clusters is never preceded immediately by a stop differing only by voicing, and in final systems is&#8230;<\/p>\n<div class=\"more-link-wrapper\"><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/universals-archive\/856\/\">Read more<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Universal 853:<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[346],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-856","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-universals-archive","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/856","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=856"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/856\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=856"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=856"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/typo.uni-konstanz.de\/rara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=856"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}