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Universal 1045:

Posted in Universals Archive

Universal 1045:

Original
When tonal contrasts are neutralized in certain syllables, stress seems invariably to be involved, with tone neutralized in unstressed syllables.
Standardized
IF tonal contrasts are neutralized in certain syllables, THEN it occurs in unstressed syllables.
Keywords
tone, stress, syllable
Domain
phonology
Type
no genuine implication; rather: provided that
Status
achronic
Quality
absolute
Basis
sample of almost 200 languages in Greenberg & Kaschube 1976
Source
Greenberg & Kaschube 1976: 9
Counterexamples

One Comment

  1. FP
    FP

    The neutralization of tone in unstressed syllables is but a further instance of the neutralizations in other phonetic aspects, e.g. vowel quantity, vowel quality, which may occur in unstressed syllables (Greenberg & Kaschube 1976: 9).

    1. May 2020

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