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Universal 1205:

Posted in Universals Archive

Universal 1205:

Original
Persistent determiner constraint:
Every persistent determiner of human language is monotone ¡ncreasing and weak.
Standardized
Persistent determiner constraint:
Every persistent determiner of human language is monotone ¡ncreasing and weak.
Keywords
quantification, monotonicity, persistence, determiner
Domain
syntax, semantics
Type
unconditional
Status
achronic
Quality
absolute
Basis
unspecified
Source
Barwise & Cooper 1981: 193, U8
Counterexamples

One Comment

  1. FP
    FP

    1. For technical reasons, the following logical relations are abbreviated as follows: A is a subset of E = A $ E; X is a member of set Q = X % Q. 2. A determiner D is ‘persistent’ if for all M = and all A $ B $ E, if X % ||D|| (A) then X % ||D|| (B). On the other hand, D is anti-persistent if A $ B $ E and X $ ||D|| (B) implies X $ ||D|| (A).)English examples for persistent determiners are ‘some’, ‘at least n’, ‘infinitely many’, ‘uncountably many’ etc., for anti-persistent determiners ‘every’, ‘no’, ‘at most n’, ‘finitely many’ etc.

    1. May 2020

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