Skip to content

Universal 1371:

Posted in Universals Archive

Universal 1371:

Original
In classifier languages without inflectional plurals neither counters nor measures ever take plural markers and, unlike typical noun class systems, the classifiers themselves practically never vary lexically for number.
Standardized
IF a classifier language has no inflectional plural, THEN neither counters nor measures take plural markers.
IF a classifier language has no inflectional plural, THEN classifiers themselves never vary lexically for number
Keywords
classifier, number
Domain
inflection, syntax
Type
implication
Status
achronic
Quality
absolute
Basis
sample of about 100 languages in Greenberg 1972
Source
Greenberg 1972: 32
Counterexamples
In Guami (Chibchan), I ‘person’ is used as a classifier with ‘one’ and NI ‘people’ with numbers greater than one (Alphonse 1956: 13); mentioned in Greenberg 1972.

One Comment

  1. FP
    FP
    1. May 2020

Comments are closed.