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Universal 1397:

Posted in Universals Archive

Universal 1397:

Original
No language has adverbial predicates which are expressed as case prefixes.
Standardized
Adverbial case affixes are always suffixes.
Keywords
adverbial, case, affix, prefix, suffix
Domain
inflection
Type
no genuine implication; rather: provided that
Status
achronic
Quality
absolute
Basis
23 languages in Sanders 1972 [1978]
Source
Sanders 1972: 115, Sanders 1978: 71
Counterexamples

One Comment

  1. FP
    FP

    1. This can be expressed as an implication:IF an affix is not a suffix, THEN it is not an adverbial case marker. 2. Sanders 1972: 115 (1978: 71): “This generalization about adverbial case affixation would appear to be reducible to a much more general observation about the ordering of all case affixes relative to their stems:All case affixes are suffixes.” (see also #170)

    1. May 2020

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