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Universal 1644: SOV ⇒ ¬ verb phrase serialization

Posted in Universals Archive

Universal 1644: SOV ⇒ ¬ verb phrase serialization

Original
There is a strong tendency for SOV languages to display verb concatenation rather than verb phrase serialization, despite the presence of a verb phrase constituent.
Standardized
IF basic order is SVO, THEN there will be verb concatenation rather than verb phrase serialization.
Keywords
order, VSO, serial verb
Domain
syntax
Type
implication
Status
achronic
Quality
statistical
Basis
languages surveyed by Shiller 1990
Source
Shiller 1990: 396
Counterexamples
Ijo (Ijoid, Niger-Congo), Barai (Trans-New Guinea), Lahu, and Yi (both Burmese-Lolo, Tibeto-Burman). However, none of these languages conform completely to the definition of canonical serial verb construction employed by Shiller [for definition see Comments]. These SOV languages do, however, have some kind of subordinating serial verb constructions. These constructions differ from the canonical serial verb constructions in a variety of ways (Shiller 1990).

One Comment

  1. FP
    FP

    A CANONICAL SUBORDINATING SERIAL VERB CONSTRUCTION is defined as a subordinating serial verb construction which has verb phrases appearing in the syntax in an order which conforms to underlying word order in terms of the both the semantic and the syntactic head. In other words, in VO languages one expects that the phrase containing the semantic head will precede the subordinate material, and that in an OV language it will follow subordinate material.

    1. May 2020

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