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Universal 1744:

Posted in Universals Archive

Universal 1744:

Original
Provided ordinal numerals are formally distinguished from cardinal numerals and one is based on/ derived from/ more complex than the other (rather than being suppletive), ordinals are always based on/ derived from/ more complex than corresponding cardinals.
(“Wenn Kardinalia und Ordinalia morphologisch unterschieden werden und eine Ableitungsbeziehung zwischen ihnen besteht, dann stellen die Kardinalia die Grundformen und die Ordinalia die abgeleiteten Formen.”)
Standardized
When ordinal numerals are formally distinguished from cardinal numerals and one is based on / derived from / more complex than the other (rather than being suppletive), ordinals are always based on / derived from / more complex than corresponding cardinals.
Keywords
numeral, cardinal, ordinal
Domain
word formation
Type
unconditional
Status
achronic
Quality
absolute
Basis
sample of 100 languages, listed in the appendix
Source
Stolz 1999
Counterexamples

One Comment

  1. FP
    FP
    1. May 2020

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