Universal 193: case assign (verb) ⇒ case assign (adposition); case assign (adposition) ⇒ case assign (verb)
Original
If in a language verbs assign morphological case, so do adpositions; and vice versa.
Standardized
IF verbs assign morphological case, THEN adpositions assign morphological case. IF adpositions assign morphological case, THEN verbs assign morphological case.
1. This means that there is no language where, of the two classes of verb complements and adpositional complements, only one is morphologically case-marked.2. Cf. #194.
1. This means that there is no language where, of the two classes of verb complements and adpositional complements, only one is morphologically case-marked.2. Cf. #194.