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Universal 537:

Posted in Universals Archive

Universal 537:

Original
If in a language, in any sum the larger addend precedes the smaller, then the same order holds for all larger numbers expressed by addition.
Standardized
IF in any sum the larger addend precedes the smaller, THEN the same order holds for all larger numbers expressed by addition.
Keywords
order, numeral
Domain
word formation
Type
implication
Status
achronic
Quality
absolute
Basis
56 languages mentioned in Greenberg 1978a
Source
Greenberg 1978a: 273 (#27)
Counterexamples
English writers like Jane Austen (around 1800) tend to use (the more archaic) smaller-before-larger in culturally salient, frequent complex numerals, especially ‘four and twenty’ and ‘eight and fourty’, but larger-before-smaller elsewhere, e.g. ‘twenty-three’, ‘forty-seven’.

One Comment

  1. FP
    FP

    1. See a more general statement in #1357. 2. Cf. also #538.

    1. May 2020

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