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Universal 550:

Posted in Universals Archive

Universal 550:

Original
The order noun-numeral is favoured in indefinite and approximative constructions.
Standardized
In indefinite and approximative constructions, the numeral tends to follow the noun.
Keywords
numeral, order, indefinite, approximative
Domain
syntax
Type
unconditional
Status
achronic
Quality
statistical
Basis
56 languages mentioned in Greenberg 1978a
Source
Greenberg 1978a: 284 (#44)
Counterexamples

One Comment

  1. FP
    FP

    For example in Bengali (Indic, IE), when the classifier phrase follows the noun the construction is definite, when it precedes it is indefinite.Also Russian: Num N = precise, N Num = approximative.Perhaps rather:When both orders occur, Num N and N Num, a numeral preceding the noun will be used for definiteness and preciseness and a numeral following the noun for indefiniteness and approximation.

    1. May 2020

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