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Universal 626:

Posted in Universals Archive

Universal 626:

Original
Sonority Hierarchy: liquids > glides > nasals > fricatives > stops
Standardized
Sonority Hierarchy: vowels > liquids > glides > nasals > fricatives > stops
Keywords
sonority hierarchy
Domain
phonology
Type
implicational hierarchy
Status
achronic
Quality
statistical
Basis
languages in Hankamer & Aissen 1974
Source
Hankamer & Aissen 1974: 138
Counterexamples

One Comment

  1. FP
    FP

    *Hankamer and Aissen 1974: 138 note: The scale is universal but every language places its segment types along the hierarchy at points determined by the language-particular features of articulation. There is a language-particular, rather than universal determination of natural classes in the liquid-glide region of the sonority scale.Extensively discussed ever since. The main purpose of the sonority hierarchy is to define permissible/preferred syllable shapes, with sonority steadily rising from onset to peak and steadily falling from peak to coda.

    1. May 2020

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