Universal #1157
Legacy number: 1157
| Number | 1153 |
| Original | For any language, preposed relative clause implies postposed relative clause. |
| Standardized | IF there are preposed relative clauses, THEN there are postposed ones. |
| Formula | Rel N ⇒ N Rel |
| Keywords | relative clause, order |
| Domain | syntax |
| Type | implication |
| Status | achronic |
| Quality | statistical |
| Basis | 106 languages surveyed in Moravcsik 1969 |
| Source | Moravcsik 1969: 81 |
Discussion
Counterexamples
Bambara (Mande, Niger-Congo), Bengali (Indic, Indo-European)
Notes
This correlates to some extent, with Greenberg’s universal about adjective order: “When the general rule is that the descriptive adjective follows, there may be a minority of adjectives which usually precede, but when the general rule is that the descriptive adjectives precede, there are no exceptions”; see #58.
Comment
This correlates to some extent, with Greenberg's universal about adjective order: "When the general rule is that the descriptive adjective follows, there may be a minority of adjectives which usually precede, but when the general rule is that the descriptive adjectives precede, there are no exceptions"; see <a class="innerLink" href="browse.php?entry_id=58"><img src="../img/entry.gif" border="0">
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