Universal #126
Legacy number: 126
| Number | 126 |
| Original | If a language has noun before numeral, then it has noun before relative clause. |
| Standardized | IF the numeral follows the noun, THEN the relative clause follows the noun. OR, BY CONTRAPOSITION: IF the relative clause precedes the noun, THEN the numeral precedes the noun. |
| Formula | N Num ⇒ N Rel; equivalently: Rel N ⇒ Num N |
| Keywords | order, noun, numeral, relative clause |
| Domain | syntax |
| Type | implication |
| Status | achronic |
| Quality | statistical |
| Basis | sample of 350 languages in Hawkins 1983 |
| Source | Hawkins 1983: 85 |
Discussion
Counterexamples
Rel N & N Num: Chibcha (Chibchan-Paezan), Tsang (Tibeto-Burman) (Hawkins 1983: 85).
Notes
Since the 1990s, Hawkins proposes alternative explanations of his universals (see e.g. Hawkins 1993: 234).
Comment
Since the 1990s, Hawkins proposes alternative explanations of his universals (see e.g. Hawkins 1993: 234).
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