Universal #1291
Legacy number: 1291
| Number | 1287 |
| Original | The Verb-Object Bonding Principle (VOB): The object of a transitive verb is more tightly bounded to the verb than is its subject. |
| Standardized | The Verb-Object Bonding Principle (VOB): The object of a transitive verb is more tightly bounded to the verb than is its subject. |
| Keywords | order, boundedness, subject, object, transitive verb |
| Domain | syntax |
| Type | unconditional |
| Status | achronic |
| Quality | statistical |
| Basis | 1063 languages in Tomlin 1986 sample, see Tomlin 1986: 155-259; |
| Source | Tomlin 1986: 74 |
Discussion
Counterexamples
Tomlin notes that VOB does not occur in VSO or OSV languages (OSV order, according to Pullum 1977, do not exist, see #1187).
Notes
Verb-Object Bonding (VOB) relates to Tomlin’s Animated First Principle (AFP, cf. # 1290) and his Theme First Principle (TFP, cf. #382). Tomlin differentiates between universals and principles; it “should not be construed as an ‘absolute’ linguistic universal, but rather as one of a set of forces which interact to produce the distribution of the basic constituent order types.” (Tomlin 1986: 102).Based on these findings, Tomlin (1986: 124) formulates the Principle of Maximal Realization (MRP): “The ideal basic constituent order for a given verb position is one in which the three principles, AFP, TFP, and VOB are maximized.”
Comment
Verb-Object Bonding (VOB) relates to Tomlin's Animated First Principle (AFP, cf. <a class="innerLink" href="browse.php?entry_id=1290"><img src="../img/entry.gif" border="0">) and his Theme First Principle (TFP, cf. <a class="innerLink" href="browse.php?entry_id=382"><img src="../img/entry.gif" border="0">). Tomlin differentiates between universals and principles; it "should not be construed as an 'absolute' linguistic universal, but rather as one of a set of forces which interact to produce the distribution of the basic constituent order types." (Tomlin 1986: 102). Based on these findings, Tomlin 1986: 124: formulates the Principle of Maximal Realization (MRP): "The ideal basic constituent order for a given verb position is one in which the three principles, AFP, TFP, and VOB are maximized."
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