Universal #1391
Legacy number: 1391
| Number | 1387 |
| Original | Future tense markers may be less bound than present or past but never more so. |
| Standardized | IF future tense markers are morphologically bound, THEN past and/or present tense markers are also bound or indeed more closely bound. |
| Formula | periphrastic past ⇒ periphrastic future |
| Keywords | tense, past, future, auxiliary |
| Domain | inflection, syntax |
| Type | implication |
| Status | achronic |
| Quality | absolute |
| Basis | sample of 50 languages in Ultan 1972, Ultan 1978a |
| Source | Ultan 1972, Ultan 1978a: 91 |
Discussion
Notes
Cf. work by Stassen suggesting that if there is any verb-bound tense marking, then the basic opposition is present/past. See his Tensedness parameter, ##[ADD].
Comment
Cf. work by Stassen suggesting that if there is any verb-bound tense marking, then the basic opposition is present/past. See his Tensedness parameter, <v>##[ADD]</v>.
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