Universal #1539

Legacy number: 1539

 Number  1535
 Original  In verb-initial languages, in NP questions, a questioned NP is always frontable and this is the normal pattern. It is possible, but less normal, to leave the questioned NP in the position questioned. A few cases of rightward movement of question words are attested, but there is no attested tendency for the question word to attract to the normal DO position (as is the case for verb-final languages).
 Standardized  IF word order is verb-initial, THEN in NP questions a questioned NP is always frontable.
IF word order is verb-initial, THEN there is no attraction of the questioned NP to the normal DO position.
IF word order is verb-final, THEN there is a tendency to attract a questioned NP to the normal DO position.
 Keywords  order, verb-initial, verb-final, NP question
 Domain  syntax
 Type  implication
 Status  achronic
 Quality  statistical
 Basis  unknown
 Source  unpublished statements of Keenan’s, reproduced in D.Payne 1990: 12

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