Universal #1647
Legacy number: 1647
| Number | 1642 |
| Original | Nearly all of the examples of subordinating serial verb structures (V+V) are found in SVO languages. |
| Standardized | IF there are subordinating serial verb structures, THEN basic order will be SVO. |
| Formula | subordinating serial verb structures ⇒ SVO |
| Keywords | order, SVO, serial verb |
| Domain | syntax |
| Type | implication |
| Status | achronic |
| Quality | statistical |
| Basis | languages surveyed by Shiller 1990 |
| Source | Shiller 1990: 396 |
Discussion
Counterexamples
Some SOV languages: Ijo (Ijoid, Niger-Congo), Barai (Trans-New Guinea), Lahu, and Yi (both Burmese-Lolo, Tibeto-Burman). However, none of these languages conform completely to the definition of canonical serial verb construction employed by Shiller [for definition see Comments] (Shiller 1990).
Notes
A CANONICAL SUBORDINATING SERIAL VERB CONSTRUCTION is defined as a subordinating serial verb construction which has verb phrases appearing in the syntax in an order which conforms to underlying word order in terms of the both the semantic and the syntactic head. In other words, in VO languages one expects that the phrase containing the semantic head will precede the subordinate material, and that in an OV language it will follow subordinate material.
Comment
A CANONICAL SUBORDINATING SERIAL VERB CONSTRUCTION is defined as a subordinating serial verb construction which has verb phrases appearing in the syntax in an order which conforms to underlying word order in terms of the both the semantic and the syntactic head. In other words, in VO languages one expects that the phrase containing the semantic head will precede the subordinate material, and that in an OV language it will follow subordinate material.
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