Universal #1692

Legacy number: 1692

 Number  1687
 Original  If a language has anterior deranking (and is therefore typically SOV; see #1690), it has absolute deranking.
 Standardized  IF there is anterior deranking, THEN there is absolute deranking.
 Formula  anterior deranking ⇒ absolute deranking
 Keywords  deranking, order, SVO
 Domain  syntax
 Type  implication
 Status  achronic
 Quality  statistical
 Basis  sample of 110 languages
 Source  Stassen 1985: 92

← Back to Universals Archive

Discussion
Notes
1. The deranked consecutive chains can be divided into two typologically significant classes, on the basis of whether it is the anterior predicate or the posterior predicate which is affected by the deranking procedure. The first class is referred to as ANTERIOR (CONSECUTIVE) DERANKING, the second one as POSTERIOR (CONSECUTIVE) DERANKING. 2. Languages which can derank consecutive predicates only in cases where the two predicates in the consecutive chain have identical subjects are called languages with CONDITIONAL (consecutive) deranking. Languages in which the deranking procedure does not obtain a structural condition on subject-identity and where a deranked predicate can have its own overt subject are called ABSOLUTE deranking languages.
Comment
Frans Plank · 3 Aug 2006
1. The deranked consecutive chains can be divided into two typologically significant classes, on the basis of whether it is the anterior predicate or the posterior predicate which is affected by the deranking procedure. The first class is referred to as ANTERIOR (CONSECUTIVE) DERANKING, the second one as POSTERIOR (CONSECUTIVE) DERANKING.

2. Languages which can derank consecutive predicates only in cases where the two predicates in the consecutive chain have identical subjects are called languages with CONDITIONAL (consecutive) deranking. Languages in which the deranking procedure does not obtain a structural condition on subject-identity and where a deranked predicate can have its own overt subject are called ABSOLUTE deranking languages.