Universal #171

Legacy number: 171

 Number  171
 Original  If a noun phrase constituent carries case and number inflection when co-occurring with a noun, it can also fill a nominal slot by itself and carry the same inflection.
 Standardized  IF a noun phrase constituent carries case and number inflection when co-occurring with a noun, THEN it can also fill a nominal slot by itself and carry the same inflection.
 Keywords  NP, case, number, noun, inflection
 Domain  inflection, syntax
 Type  no genuine implication; rather: provided that
 Status  achronic
 Quality  absolute?
 Basis  Hungarian (Ugric, Uralic)
 Source  Moravcsik 1994a: 47

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Discussion
Notes
1. Adjectives, Numerals and Pronouns in Hungarian (Ugric, Uralic) can step into a nominal slot and then take on nominal inflection but only demonstratives are inflected when co-occurring with nouns.2. The reverse is not so: if a constituent may function as a noun and be inflected accordingly, it does not necessarily carry the same inflection when in construction with a noun. This universal would correctly predict that the Hungarian demonstrative should be able to fill a nominal slot.
Comment
Frans Plank · 3 Aug 2006
1. Adjectives, Numerals and Pronouns in Hungarian (Ugric, Uralic) can step into a nominal slot and then take on nominal inflection but only demonstratives are inflected when co-occurring with nouns.

2. The reverse is not so: if a constituent may function as a noun and be inflected accordingly, it does not necessarily carry the same inflection when in construction with a noun. This universal would correctly predict that the Hungarian demonstrative should be able to fill a nominal slot.