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In Kana (=Khana) (Benue-Congo, Niger-Congo), the combination of specifier ‘lo’ and emphatic personal pronoun is used to denote ‘X-self’. The specifier ‘lo’ usually refers to a singular, presupposed and definite noun (Ikoro 1996).In Hova (Malagasy dialect) (Borneo, Western Malayo-Polynesian), the combination of an article and personal pronouns is used to form emphatic pronominal forms (Brandstetter 1913 (mentioned also in Moravcsik 1969: 76)). In Quiche (Mayan), for emphasis personal pronouns can occur with demonstratives and articles (Schultze 1933).In Bigis (=Buginese) (Sulawesi, Western Malayo-Polynesian) and Somali (Cushitic, Afro-Asiatic), full personal pronouns are formed by attachment of an article to an enclitic or "short" pronominal forms (Brandstetter 1913, mentioned also in Moravcsik 1969: 76, Reinisch 1903).In Tzutujil (Maya), the definite article is often used with non-third person pronouns when they are topics or subjects (Dayley 1985). (For details see Filimonova (forthcoming)).

Cf. #1743 which is more resolute, prohibiting combination of personal pronouns with determiners in general.Implicational version:If NPs have a personal pronoun as their head, then such NPs do not permit a definite article.