Universal #1862

Legacy number: 1862

 Number  1857
 Original  A trill is found to occur in a stressed position, to denote emphasis, or in slow speech. As against this, a flap (or tap) occurs in unstressed position, and in non-emphatic or fast speech.
 Standardized  A trill is found to occur in a stressed position, to denote emphasis, or in slow speech. As against this, a flap (or tap) occurs in unstressed position, and in non-emphatic or fast speech.
 Keywords  liquid, trill, tap, flap, stress, consonant
 Domain  phonology
 Type  unconditional
 Status  unclear whether diachronic and/or achronic
 Quality  statistical
 Basis  languages in Bhat 1974
 Source  Bhat 1974: 84

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Discussion
Notes
Trill: vibratory movemont of loosely held tip of tongue (or some other articulator).Flap: the tip of the tongue curled in and struck aginst the roof of the mouth in passing on its way back to its restposition.Tap: the tip of the tongue strikes against the roof of the mouthimmediately after leavcing its rest position (Ladefoged 1971, cited in Bhat 1974: 85).
Comment
Frans Plank · 3 Aug 2006
Trill: vibratory movemont of loosely held tip of tongue (or some other articulator).
Flap: the tip of the tongue curled in and struck aginst the roof of the mouth in passing on its way back to its restposition.
Tap: the tip of the tongue strikes against the roof of the mouthimmediately after leavcing its rest position (Ladefoged 1971, cited in Bhat 1974: 85).