Universal #2023

Legacy number: 2023

 Number  2017
 Original  All languages have words comparable, though not necessarily identical in meaning, with cry and smile; that is words referring to bodily expression of good and bad feelings.
 Standardized  There are words comparable, though not necessarily identical in meaning, with cry/weep and smile/laugh; that is words referring to bodily expression of good and bad feelings.
 Keywords  emotion, sensation, body
 Domain  lexicon
 Type  unconditional
 Status  achronic
 Quality  absolute
 Basis  "working hypothesis ... on evidence gleaned from both cross-linguistic and cross-cultural studies"
 Source  Wierzbicka 1999: 275, 282

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Discussion
Notes
Cf. this non-linguistic universal:In all cultures people appear to link some facial gestures with either good or bad feelings, and in particular, they link the raised corners of the mouth with good feelings whereas turned down corners of the mouth or a wrinkled nose appear to be linked with bad feelings. (pp275-276)
Comment
Frans Plank · 3 Aug 2006
Cf. this non-linguistic universal:
In all cultures people appear to link some facial gestures with either good or bad feelings, and in particular, they link the raised corners of the mouth with good feelings whereas turned down corners of the mouth or a wrinkled nose appear to be linked with bad feelings. (pp 275-276)