Universal #231

Legacy number: 231

 Number  231
 Original  If constituent order is rigid (or if there is no case inflection), then the gradation of adjectives is expressed by function words; if constituent order is flexible (or if there is case inflection), then the gradation of adjectives is expressed inflectionally.
 Standardized  IF constituent order is rigid (or if there is no case inflection), THEN the gradation of adjectives is expressed by function words;
IF constituent order is flexible (or if there is case inflection), THEN the gradation of adjectives is expressed inflectionally.
 Formula  rigid order ⇒ gradation of adjectives expressed by function words;
flexible order &rArr gradation of adjectives expressed inflectionally
 Keywords  order, case, adjective, comparison, inflection, function word
 Domain  inflection, syntax
 Type  implication
 Status  achronic
 Quality  absolute
 Basis  French, Latin, Italian, Spanish (all Italic), Russian, Polish, Church Slavonic, Serbo-Croatian (all Slavic), Ancient Greek (Greek), Hebrew (Semitic, Afro-Asiatic)
 Source  Girard 1747

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