Universal #270

Legacy number: 270

 Number  269
 Original  If in a language there is a special distinction of animate and inanimate (personal and non-personal) nouns connected with a regular syncretism in the expression of these categories, then it is always the expression of the inanimate (non-personal) that is connected with the syncretism of forms.
 Standardized  When nouns are distinguished as animate/personal and inanimate/impersonal and there is some (non-accidental) syncretism of this opposition, animate/personal forms will win out.
 Keywords  animacy, noun, syncretism
 Domain  inflection, syntax
 Type  no genuine implication; rather: provided that
 Status  achronic
 Quality  absolute
 Basis  unspecified
 Source  Uspensky 1968: 14 [Uspensky 1972: 68]; see Vardul’ 1969, referring to Uspensky

← Back to Universals Archive

Discussion
Notes
Is this, as reformulated in Standardized, what is meant? Or are inanimate/impersonal forms supposed to win out?
Comment
Frans Plank · 3 Aug 2006
Is this, as reformulated in Standardized, what is meant? Or are inanimate/impersonal forms supposed to win out?