Rara #123

Legacy number: 123

 Number  123
 Phenomenon  the verb 'to eat' grammaticalized as middle or auto-benefactive marker ('to do something for oneself, on one's own'), possibly via a meaning 'to enjoy'
 Found in  Athpare, Bantawa, Belhare, Lahu (Tibeto-Burman); Ho (Munda, Austro-Asiatic)
 Domain  semantics — polysemy
 Type  rarum
 Keywords  grammaticalization, benefactive
 Source  Ebert, Karen H. (1998). Finite forms in nonfinite function. Working Paper No. 7, Universität Zürich, Seminar für Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft.
Bickel, Balthasar (2001). Belhare. In Graham Thurgood & LaPolla Randy J.(eds.), The Sino-Tibetan Languages. London: Curzon Press.
 Violates  none

← Back to Raritätenkabinett

Discussion
Notes
Any connection to ?eat? being grammaticalized as a passive auxiliary in South Asia (Munda, Sinhala, perhaps Bengali), ?to be beaten? = ?to eat a beating??
Comment
Frans Plank · 21 Sep 2006
Any connection to 'eat' being grammaticalized as a passive auxiliary in South Asia (Munda, Sinhala, perhaps Bengali), 'to be beaten' = 'to eat a beating'?