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Universal 1063:

Posted in Universals Archive

Universal 1063:

Original
When stress is phonologically predictable (i.e., demarcative), it mostly falls on initial syllables, somewhat less commonly on final syllables or on penultimate syllables, rarely on second syllables, and never on others.
Standardized
Provided stress is phonologically predictable (i.e., demarcative), it will most likely fall on initial syllables, somewhat less commonly on final syllables or on penultimate syllables, rarely on second syllables, and never on others.
Keywords
stress, syllable
Domain
prosodic phonology
Type
no genuine implication; rather: provided that
Status
achronic
Quality
statistical
Basis
sample of 444 languages in Hyman 1977
Source
Hyman 1977: 41
Counterexamples

One Comment

  1. FP
    FP

    contains the absolute universal:Phonologically predictable stress on syllables other than initial, final, penult, or second is impossible.

    1. May 2020

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