Universal 1164:
- Original
- … vocatives do not undergo definitization in any language investigated. Most vocatives take no article at all or take the definite article.
- Standardized
- Vocative nouns (or NPs) take no article or only the definite article, never the indefinite article.
- Keywords
- vocative, definite article
- Domain
- inflection, syntax
- Type
- unconditional
- Status
- achronic
- Quality
- absolute
- Basis
- 106 languages surveyed in Moravcsik 1969
- Source
- Moravcsik 1969: 72
- Counterexamples