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Universal 1177:

Posted in Universals Archive

Universal 1177:

Original
There are contrasting transfer patterns for thumbs and big toes on the one hand and the remaining digits on the other: Whereas the former are likely to be built on kin-terms of an older, ascending generation (e.g. ‘mother of the hand/foot’), the remaining fingers and toes tend to be derived from expressions involving terms for offspring or other younger relatives (e.g. ‘child of the hand/foot’)
Standardized
When terms for thumbs, big toes and remaining digits are derived from kin-terms, thumbs and big toes are likely to be built on kin-terms of an older, ascending generation and the remaining fingers and toes tend to be derived from terms for offspring or other younger relatives.
Keywords
body parts, kinship term
Domain
lexicon
Type
target < source
Status
diachronic
Quality
statistical
Basis
118 languages of worldwide distribution
Source
Brown & Witkowski 1981, Wilkins 1993, Wilkins 1996, reviewed in Heine 1997: 132
Counterexamples

One Comment

  1. FP
    FP
    1. May 2020

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