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Universal 126: N Num ⇒ N Rel;
equivalently: Rel N ⇒ Num N

Posted in Universals Archive

Universal 126: N Num ⇒ N Rel;
equivalently: Rel N ⇒ Num N

Original
If a language has noun before numeral, then it has noun before relative clause.
Standardized
IF the numeral follows the noun, THEN the relative clause follows the noun.

OR, BY CONTRAPOSITION:
IF the relative clause precedes the noun, THEN the numeral precedes the noun.

Keywords
order, noun, numeral, relative clause
Domain
syntax
Type
implication
Status
achronic
Quality
statistical
Basis
sample of 350 languages in Hawkins 1983
Source
Hawkins 1983: 85
Counterexamples
Rel N & N Num: Chibcha (Chibchan-Paezan), Tsang (Tibeto-Burman) (Hawkins 1983: 85).

One Comment

  1. FP
    FP

    Since the 1990s, Hawkins proposes alternative explanations of his universals (see e.g. Hawkins 1993: 234).

    1. May 2020

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