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Universal 371: VO ⇒ main stress in a Verb Phrase is to the right of Verb;
OV ⇒ main stress in a Verb Phrase is to the left of Verb

Posted in Universals Archive

Universal 371: VO ⇒ main stress in a Verb Phrase is to the right of Verb;
OV ⇒ main stress in a Verb Phrase is to the left of Verb

Original
In a Verb Phrase, main stress should be to the right of Verb in VO languages and to its left in OV languages [because a phrase’s main stress is located on its most deeply embedded constituent, which is ordinarily the innermost complement of the phrase head].
Standardized
IF basic order is VO, THEN main stress in a Verb Phrase is to the right of Verb.
IF basic order is OV, THEN main stress in a Verb Phrase is to the left of Verb.
Keywords
stress, VP, verb, order, object
Domain
prosodic phonology, syntax
Type
implication
Status
achronic
Quality
absolute?
Basis
?
Source
Cinque 1993: 271, cited in Plank 1996, Plank 1998
Counterexamples

One Comment

  1. FP
    FP

    Note formulation: “… should be …”.For further discussion see: Bing 1980, Deszö 1982, Harling & Bardovi-Harlig 1988, and Kim 1988.

    1. May 2020

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